top of page
Cars in traffic in the streets of Bangkok
This resource is a part of the Climate Science and Atmospheric Chemistry Traveling Trunk

What Makes a Gas a Greenhouse Gas?

Overview

Students will learn what is a greenhouse gas, what are the different sources of greenhouse gases and compare their properties and structure to non-greenhouse gases.

Activity Type:

Lesson

Target Grade Level:

3-5, 6-8, 9-12

Estimated Duration:

Varies

Topics:

Air

Possible Connections to NGSS

Performance Expectations

3-LS4-4: Make a claim about the merit of a solution to a problem caused when the environment changes and the types of plants and animals that live there may change. 

4-ESS3-1: Obtain and combine information to describe that energy and fuels are derived from natural resources and their uses affect the environment.

4-ESS3-2: Generate and compare multiple solutions to reduce the impacts of natural Earth processes on humans.

MS-LS2-4: Construct an argument supported by empirical evidence that changes to physical or biological components of an ecosystem affect populations. 

MS-ESS3-4: Construct an argument supported by evidence for how increases in human population and per-capita consumption of natural resources impact Earth’s systems. 

MS-ESS3-5: Ask questions to clarify evidence of the factors that have caused the rise in global temperatures over the past century.

HS-ESS3-1: Construct an explanation based on evidence for how the availability of natural resources, occurrence of natural hazards, and changes in climate have influenced human activity. 

HS-ESS3-6: Use a computational representation to illustrate the relationships among Earth systems and how those relationships are being modified due to human activity.


Created by:

Adapted from the University of Iowa and CAICE

Find more resources like this one

Climate Kids Connects is our online education portal consisting of educational resources and activities about important climate topics that support youth, educators, and the community at large.

Related Resources

Smokestacks polluting the grey skies.

VIDEO

The Effects of Atmospheric Particles on Climate

6-8, 9-12

5 minutes

Air

Image of plant cells taken from a microscope

VIDEO

Exploring SeaSCAPE

6-8, 9-12

7 minutes

Air

Capitol building against a clear blue sky
This resource is a part of the Climate Science and Atmospheric Chemistry Traveling Trunk

LESSON

The Clean Air Act

K-2, 3-5, 6-8, 9-12

Varies

Air

Blue sky with clouds
This resource is a part of the Climate Science and Atmospheric Chemistry Traveling Trunk

LESSON

Where’s the Air?

K-2, 3-5, 6-8, 9-12

Varies

Air

Recycled Paper
climatekidslogo_white_simple.png
Climate Science Alliance sun-03.png
educating youth on climate change through science, art, and storytelling
a program of the climate science alliance
newsletter

Subscribe to our newsletter to keep up-to-date on Climate Science Alliance projects, training opportunities, climate resources, and more!

connect with us
explore

follow us:

  • Facebook Page
  • Instagram Profile
  • YouTube Channel
Recycled Paper

The Climate Science Alliance Team acknowledges the Indigenous peoples on whose traditional territory we work and live. We honor the continued presence and resilience of Indigenous communities and nations today, and thank those we work with for your friendship and your good will in our efforts to collaborate.

 

The Climate Science Alliance is fiscally sponsored by the California Wildlife Foundation (Tax ID: 68-0234744).

© Climate Science Alliance 2025

bottom of page